// CalendarApplet.java: Display a locale-sensitive calendar
package chapter14;

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.text.DateFormat;

public class CalendarApplet extends JApplet
  implements ItemListener, ActionListener
{
  // Create a CalendarPanel for showing calendars
  private CalendarPanel calendarPanel = new CalendarPanel();

  // Combo box for selecting available locales
  private JComboBox jcboLocale = new JComboBox();

  // Declare locales to store available locales
  private Locale locales[] = Calendar.getAvailableLocales();

  // Buttons Prior and Next to displaying prior and next month
  private JButton jbtPrior = new JButton("Prior");
  private JButton jbtNext = new JButton("Next");

  /**Initialize the applet*/
  public void init()
  {
    // Load native fonts. Uncomment the following two statements,
    // if native fonts such as Chinese fonts are used
    // GraphicsEnvironment ge =
    //  GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment();
    // ge.getAllFonts();

    // Panel jpLocale to hold the combo box for selecting locales
    JPanel jpLocale = new JPanel();
    jpLocale.setBorder(new TitledBorder("Choose a locale"));
    jpLocale.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
    jpLocale.add(jcboLocale);

    // Initialize the combo box to add locale names
    for (int i=0; i<locales.length; i++)
      jcboLocale.addItem(locales[i].getDisplayName());

    // Panel jpButtons to hold buttons
    JPanel jpButtons = new JPanel();
    jpButtons.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
    jpButtons.add(jbtPrior);
    jpButtons.add(jbtNext);

    // Panel jpCalendar to hold calendarPanel and buttons
    JPanel jpCalendar = new JPanel();
    jpCalendar.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
    jpCalendar.add(calendarPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
    jpCalendar.add(jpButtons, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

    // Place jpCalendar and jpLocale to the applet
    this.getContentPane().add(jpCalendar, BorderLayout.CENTER);
    this.getContentPane().add(jpLocale, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

    // Register listeners
    jcboLocale.addItemListener(this);
    jbtPrior.addActionListener(this);
    jbtNext.addActionListener(this);
  }

  /**Main method*/
  public static void main(String[] args)
  {
    // Create a frame
    JFrame frame = new JFrame("Calendar Demo");

    // Create an instance of the applet
    CalendarApplet applet = new CalendarApplet();

    // Add the applet instance to the frame
    frame.getContentPane().add(applet, BorderLayout.CENTER);

    // Invoke init() and start()
    applet.init();
    applet.start();

    // Display the frame
    frame.pack();
    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    frame.setVisible(true);
  }

  /**Handle locale selection*/
  public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e)
  {
    // Set a new locale
    calendarPanel.setLocale(locales[jcboLocale.getSelectedIndex()]);
  }

  /**Handle the Prior and Next buttons*/
  public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
  {
    int currentMonth = calendarPanel.getMonth();

    if (e.getSource() == jbtPrior)
    {
      if (currentMonth==1)
      {
        calendarPanel.setMonth(12);
        calendarPanel.setYear(calendarPanel.getYear()-1);
      }
      else
        calendarPanel.setMonth(currentMonth-1);
    }
    else if (e.getSource() == jbtNext)
    {
      if (currentMonth==12)
      {
        calendarPanel.setMonth(1);
        calendarPanel.setYear(calendarPanel.getYear()+1);
      }
      else
        calendarPanel.setMonth(currentMonth+1);
    }
  }
}